The largest tendon in the body is referred to as the Achilles tendon. The purpose of this particular tendon is to connect the heel to the toes, and if this should endure an injury and become torn or inflamed, severe pain and discomfort may be an unfortunate repercussion. There are different types of pain that is associated with the Achilles tendon, which may include Achilles tendonitis and Achilles tendinosis. The latter condition consists of chronic pain that may originate from improper treatment of Achilles tendonitis. This original ailment may occur in people who participate in running and jumping activities, and severe pain and burning may often accompany this type of tendonitis. There may be additional reasons why this tendon may become inflamed, including running in cold weather or having flat feet, or if one leg is significantly shorter than the other. If you are experiencing pain that involves the Achilles tendon, it’s suggested to speak to a podiatrist, so a proper diagnosis can be obtained, and treatment can begin.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Piedmont Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Cary, Apex, Dunn, and Benson, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.